Daily Activities

 

Materi Bahasa Inggris: Daily Activities

1. Pengertian

"Daily Activities" berarti kegiatan sehari-hari yang biasa dilakukan oleh seseorang dari pagi hingga malam. Materi ini sering digunakan untuk:

  • Melatih kosakata (vocabulary) sehari-hari.

  • Membiasakan tenses terutama Simple Present Tense.

  • Melatih siswa berbicara tentang rutinitasnya.

2. Kosakata Penting

Berikut adalah daftar kosakata yang sering dipakai:

EnglishBahasa Indonesia
Wake upBangun tidur
Get upBangun dari tempat tidur
Take a showerMandi
Brush my teethMenggosok gigi
Get dressedBerpakaian
Have breakfastSarapan
Go to schoolPergi ke sekolah
StudyBelajar
Have lunchMakan siang
Play with friendsBermain dengan teman
Do homeworkMengerjakan PR
Help my parentsMembantu orang tua
Watch TVMenonton TV
Take a napTidur siang
Have dinnerMakan malam
Read a bookMembaca buku
Go to bedTidur malam

3. Struktur Kalimat (Grammar)

Untuk membicarakan kegiatan sehari-hari, kita menggunakan Simple Present Tense.

Pola:

  • Subject + Verb 1 (+ s/es untuk he, she, it) + Object

  • Subject + Do/Does + Not + Verb 1 (untuk kalimat negatif)

  • Do/Does + Subject + Verb 1? (untuk kalimat tanya)

Contoh:

  • I wake up at 6 a.m.

  • She goes to school at 7 a.m.

  • We do not watch TV in the morning.

  • Does he play football every day?

4. Contoh Paragraf Daily Activities

Example 1 (Simple):

My name is Rani. I wake up at 6 o’clock in the morning. I take a shower and brush my teeth. After that, I have breakfast with my family. At 7 a.m., I go to school. I study and play with my friends. In the afternoon, I do my homework. At night, I have dinner and watch TV. Finally, I go to bed at 9 p.m.

Example 2 (Intermediate):

My daily routine is quite simple. I usually wake up at 5:30 a.m. and pray. Then, I take a shower and get dressed. I have breakfast at 6:30 a.m. and go to school at 7 a.m. In school, I study many subjects and sometimes play football with my friends during break time. After school, I help my mother at home and do my homework. In the evening, I like to read books or watch movies. I go to bed around 10 p.m.

5. Latihan

A. Lengkapi kalimat berikut dengan kata kerja yang tepat:

  1. I ___ (wake up) at 6 o’clock.

  2. She ___ (go) to school by bicycle.

  3. They ___ (have) lunch at 12 p.m.

  4. We ___ (play) football in the afternoon.

  5. He ___ (not/watch) TV in the morning.

B. Buat pertanyaan!

Contoh:

  • She goes to school at 7. (→ Does she go to school at 7?)

  1. I wake up at 6 a.m.

  2. He plays guitar in the evening.

  3. They do homework after school.

C. Speaking Practice

Jawablah pertanyaan berikut dengan kalimat lengkap:

  1. What time do you wake up?

  2. Do you help your parents at home?

  3. What do you usually do in the afternoon?

  4. What time do you go to bed?

6. Game/Activity untuk Les

  • Find Someone Who:
    Buat tabel berisi aktivitas (wake up early, play football, help parents, read a book, watch TV, etc.). Siswa harus mencari teman yang melakukan aktivitas tersebut dengan bertanya:
    “Do you … every day?” → “Yes, I do / No, I don’t.”

  • Daily Routine Poster:
    Minta siswa menggambar jam dinding atau tabel waktu, lalu menuliskan kegiatan mereka dari pagi hingga malam.

📌 Dengan materi ini, siswa bisa:
✅ Menguasai kosakata tentang aktivitas sehari-hari.
✅ Membuat kalimat dengan Simple Present Tense.
✅ Menceritakan kegiatan sehari-hari secara lisan maupun tulisan.

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